2024 IEEE DISCOVER 8th IEEE International Conference on Distributed Computing, VLSI, Electrical Circuits and Robotics

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2024 IEEE DISCOVER 

8th  IEEE International Conference on Distributed Computing, VLSI, Electrical Circuits and Robotics

18-19 October 2024

 

REPORT

 

Organized by

IEEE Mangalore Subsection

Hosted by

St Joseph Engineering College, Mangaluru

 

Report on 2024 IEEE DISCOVER - 8th IEEE International Conference on Distributed Computing, VLSI, Electrical Circuits, and Robotics

 

St. Joseph Engineering College hosted 2024 IEEE DISCOVER, 8th International Conference on Distributed Computing, VLSI, Electrical Circuits, and Robotics from October 18-19, 2024. This prestigious event, organized by the IEEE Mangalore Subsection, aimed to provide a platform for global researchers, industry leaders, and academic professionals to explore and discuss innovations in Distributed Computing, VLSI, Robotics, Healthcare, and Electrical Circuits.

 

Inauguration Ceremony

The inaugural ceremony of the 2024 IEEE DISCOVER conference was held on October 18, 2024 at 09:45 a.m. in the Kalam Auditorium at SJEC. The event commenced with a prayer led by the college choir, setting a solemn tone for the proceedings. Dr C P Ravikumar, Director of Technical Talent Development at Texas Instruments, Bangalore, graced the event as the chief guest. Dr. Rio D’Souza, Principal of SJEC and General Chair of IEEE DISCOVER 2024, warmly welcomed the gathering. In his welcome address, Dr Rio D'Souza emphasized the importance of IEEE DISCOVER as a meaningful initiative over the years.

Dr Vasudeva, Chair of the IEEE Mangalore Subsection, Professor at NMAMIT, Nitte also the General chair of the 2024 IEEE DISCOVER reflected on his involvement with all previous editions of IEEE DISCOVER. He proudly announced that the conference has garnered significant interest and popularity among regional institutions, with plans for it to be hosted by different organizations up until 2030, highlighting its growing impact.

 

In his inaugural speech, Dr C P Ravikumar expressed his gratitude for the invitation. He emphasized the importance of in-person gatherings, even in today’s cyber-driven world. Reflecting on the technological revolution of recent decades, Dr Ravikumar encouraged the younger generation to leverage the resources and advancements available to them to drive further innovation.

Dr Sridevi Saralaya, Organizing Chair of the conference and Head of the CSE at SJEC, introduced the chief guest before the address. Following his address, Rev. Fr Wilfred Prakash D’Souza, Director of SJEC, delivered the presidential address, and Dr Harivinod N, Organizing Chair of IEEE DISCOVER 2024, gave the vote of thanks.

The ceremony was attended by heads of departments, deans, faculty, students, and participants across India, and delegates from industries and neighboring institutions. The official inauguration of IEEE DISCOVER 2024 was marked by the release of a Book of Abstracts featuring all the research papers.

 

Keynote Address

There were four keynote addresses by eminent individuals, two from industry and two from academia. The two keynote speakers from industry provided perspectives on cutting-edge technological advancements and their impact on telecommunications. Meanwhile, two distinguished academic figures shared insights on sustainable development and data security.

 Dr C P Ravikumar's keynote, titled "Discovery of Technology: Past, Present, and Future", was delivered on October 18, 2024, at 10:30 AM. In his talk, he explored the evolution of four pivotal technologies: Distributed Computing, VLSI technology, Embedded Systems, and Industrial Robotics. He traced their development over the past five decades and highlighted their impact on industries and everyday life. Dr Ravikumar also discussed current trends in these fields and provided insights into potential areas where students could focus to build successful careers in technology.

   Dr S K Ramesh, Professor from California State University gave his keynote titled "Engineering the Future: Sustainable Development" on October 19, 2024, at 9:45 AM. He emphasized how rapid technological advancements had influenced industries and economies, with a particular focus on the role of engineers in addressing global challenges. Dr. Ramesh highlighted the importance of sustainable practices and cross-cultural sensitivity in today’s interconnected world. His presentation covered IEEE’s educational initiatives and the future of work, emphasizing the role of engineers and STEM professionals in advancing sustainable development. The presentation was in online mode.

 Mr Anindya Saha from Tejas Networks presented his talk on "Journey from Prototype to Standardization" on October 19, 2024, at 10:45 AM. He delved into the process of setting telecommunications standards, focusing on key organizations such as the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), IEEE, and TSDSI. Mr. Saha highlighted the role played by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) in shaping mobile telecom standards and discussed a case study on TSDSI’s work on Broadcast Offload to demonstrate how industry standards were developed.

 

Dr S D Madhu Kumar from NIT Calicut delivered his keynote on "Cyber Security, Cyber Forensics, and the DPDP Act: Strengthening Data Protection in the Digital Age" on October 19, 2024, at 2:30 PM. His talk focused on the growing importance of protecting personal and organizational data from cyber threats. Dr. Madhu Kumar explored the interconnected roles of cyber security, cyber forensics, and India’s Digital Personal Data Protection (DPDP) Act. He discussed tools and strategies for cyber defense, forensic investigation of cybercrimes, and the legal framework provided by the DPDP Act, offering a comprehensive view of the challenges and solutions in data protection. Additionally, Dr. Madhu Kumar conducted an interactive session.

 

 Paper Presentation

A total of 326 manuscripts were submitted for the 2024 IEEE DISCOVER conference through Microsoft CMT, spanning six tracks: Distributed Computing (DC), VLSI, Communication, Electronic Circuits, Robotics, and Healthcare. Each paper underwent evaluation by three expert reviewers. Based on the reviews, 101 papers were accepted, with 79 of them registered and presented at the conference. The distribution of papers across tracks included 25 in DC, 27 in Healthcare, 5 in VLSI, 5 in Communication, 8 in Electronic Circuits, and 4 in Robotics. These 79 papers were presented across 13 presentation sessions during the conference.

Session 1a: Distributed Computing  (October 18, 2024, 11:45 AM to 1:15 PM)  
The session took place in the Kalam Auditorium. A total of six papers were presented, showcasing innovative research and developments in the field. The session was chaired by Dr. Jeevitha B K from VCET Puttur and Dr. Sharmila Kumari from PACE Mangalore, who facilitated engaging discussions and provided valuable insights into each presentation.

Session 1b: Healthcare (October 18, 2024, 11:45 AM to 1:15 PM)

The session was held in Spoorthi Hall. This session featured six papers that addressed various challenges and advancements in healthcare technologies. Chaired by Dr. Mustafa Basthikodi from SCEM and Dr. Ravichandra from MIT Mysore, the session fostered a collaborative atmosphere where presenters received constructive feedback from their peers. Attendees engaged in meaningful discussions about the implications of the research, enhancing the overall learning experience.

Session 1c: VLSI (October 18, 2024, 11:45 AM to 1:15 PM)         
The session occurred in Prerana Hall, where five papers were presented. Dr. Yashwanth N from MIT Manipal and Dr. Jennifer Charlotte Saldanha from SJEC Mangalore chaired the session. The presenters explored cutting-edge topics in Very Large Scale Integration design and applications.

Session 1d: Communication (October 18, 2024, 11:45 AM to 1:15 PM)   
The session took place in Bethenia Hall. Five papers were presented, focusing on innovative approaches to communication technologies. Dr. Gurusiddayya Hiremath from SCEM and Dr. Gnane Swarnadh Satapathi from AJIET Mangalore chaired this engaging session. The interaction among participants was vibrant, as attendees posed questions and provided feedback, fostering a collaborative learning environment.

Session 2a: Distributed Computing (October 18, 2024, 3:15 PM to 5:15 PM)      
The session commenced at Sanjosh TLC Hall. Six papers were presented, highlighting advancements in distributed systems. The session was chaired by Dr. Raghavendra S from MIT Manipal and Dr. Santhosh Kumar D K from SJEC Mangalore.

Session 2b: Healthcare (October 18, 2024, 3:15 PM to 5:15 PM) 
Healthcare session was held in Spoorthi Hall from 3:15 PM to 5:15 PM, featuring seven papers. Chaired by Dr. Ashwini B from NMAMIT Nitte and Dr. Saumya Y M from SJEC Mangalore, this session explored a variety of topics related to healthcare innovations and challenges. Presenters engaged the audience with compelling findings.

Session 2c: Electrical and Electronic Circuits (October 18, 2024, 3:15 PM to 5:15 PM)           
The session took place in Prerana Hall, presenting eight papers on advancements in electrical engineering. Dr. Vinay Kumar Jadoun from MIT Manipal and Dr. Sanath Salalaya from SJEC Mangalore chaired this session. The quality of the presentations sparked fruitful debates and discussions.

Session 2d: Healthcare (October 18, 2024, 3:15 PM to 5:15 PM) 
The session was in Bethenia Hall, where seven papers were presented. Chaired by Dr. Venugopala P S from NMAMIT Nitte and Dr. Shridhar K S from UBDTCE Davanagere, this session provided a platform for discussing healthcare strategies and innovations. The audience contributed with thoughtful questions and comments, enhancing the overall discourse on critical healthcare topics.

Session 2e: Robotics (October 18, 2024, 3:15 PM to 5:15 PM)

The session was held in Chinthana Hall. Four papers were presented, highlighting the latest research and technological advancements in robotics. Dr. Shreenath Acharya and Dr. Binu K G, both from SJEC Mangalore, chaired this engaging session. The presentations captivated the audience, and discussions that followed reflected the growing interest in robotics applications across various sectors.

Session 3a: Distributed Computing (October 19, 2024, 11:45 AM to 1:30 PM)

The session was conducted in the Kalam Auditorium. Seven papers were presented, covering diverse topics in distributed computing. The session was chaired by Dr. Manoj Gadiyar from CEC Mangaluru and Dr. Hareesh B from SJEC Mangalore. The attendees actively participated.

Session 3c: VLSI (October 19, 2024, 11:45 AM to 1:30 PM)

The session occurred in Prerana Hall, featuring six presentations on advancements in Very Large Scale Integration technology. Chaired by Dr. Sathyanarayana S V from JNNCE Shimoga and Dr. Rohan Pinto from SJEC Mangalore, this session encouraged vibrant discussions among attendees.

Session 3b: Healthcare (October 19, 2024, 11:45 AM to 1:30 PM)
This session took place in Spoorthi Hall. This session featured seven papers that explored innovative solutions to pressing healthcare issues. Chaired by Dr. Pushpalatha K from SCEM Adyar and Dr. Sunitha G from SJEC Mangalore, the session facilitated in-depth discussions, allowing presenters to receive constructive feedback and engage with an interested audience.

Session 3d: Distributed Computing  (October 19, 2024, 11:45 AM to 1:30 PM)  
The session took place in Bethenia Hall, where six papers were presented. Chaired by Dr. Radhakrishna Bhat from MIT Manipal and Dr. Shrisha H S from SJEC Mangalore, the session highlighted significant advancements and research findings in the field of distributed computing. The audience engaged actively, with discussions that fostered a deeper understanding of the complexities and innovations in the area.

   

 Panel Discussion

On October 19, 2024, a panel discussion titled "Role of Patents and Standards in Driving Innovation" was held in the Kalam Auditorium. The discussion featured an esteemed panel comprising Mr. Shailesh Praphu, Technical Specialist at Nokia; Dr. Purushothama Chippar, Vice Principal of SJEC; and Mr. Pranav Bhat, IP Consulting Strategist at Lightspeed Photonics, Singapore. Moderated by Dr. Vasudeva, Chair of IEEE MSS, the panelists explored the critical interplay between patents, standards, and innovation in technology and industry. They shared insights on how effective intellectual property strategies can foster technological advancements while ensuring compliance with industry standards. The engaging dialogue encouraged audience participation, allowing attendees to pose questions and gain a deeper understanding of patents and innovation in today’s fast-paced technological landscape.

 

    Cultural Program

On October 18, 2024, at 7 PM, a team of SJEC students presented a variety entertainment program as part of the IEEE DISCOVER 2024 conference. The performances showcased the rich cultural heritage of India, featuring traditional music, dance, and other art forms, offering the audience a glimpse into the country's diverse traditions. This cultural segment added a vibrant touch to the conference, celebrating both innovation and tradition.

 

Valedictory Ceremony

 

The IEEE DISCOVER 2024 conference concluded on October 19, 2024, at 3:45 PM with a Valedictory Ceremony. Dr. S D Madhu Kumar, the Chief Guest, delivered an engaging address that emphasized the importance of collaboration, using three versions of the rabbit and tortoise story to illustrate the evolving need for teamwork in achieving success. Each story variation underscored the idea that working together leads to better outcomes, a message that resonated with the conference theme of fostering collaboration between academia and industry. The program began with a warm welcome by Dr. Harivinod N, the Organizing Chair. He also gave the brief summary of 2024 IEEE DISCOVER. Dr. Jennifer, IEEE Student Branch Councillor, SJEC introduced the Chief Guest.

Dr. Vasudeva, Chair of IEEE MSS and General Chair followed with a thought-provoking address, commending the event's success and encouraging participants to continue their involvement in IEEE activities. He proudly announced that numerous institutions in the region have already expressed their readiness to host the conference in the coming years, ensuring its continued success.

The ceremony also saw the presentation of the Best Paper Awards sponsored by IEEE MSS, recognizing the exceptional contributions of the top research papers submitted to the conference under six tracks. The details are as follows.

      Distributed Computing – PID 157 - Bidirectional Communication System for Deaf blind Individuals, Sridevi Saralaya, Jeevan V Jijo, Lavisha Andri Serrao, Flaivin D’Souza, Jane Oveita Vaz

      Communications - PID 285 - Non binary Polar Codes for Short Reach Optical System based on an Efficient Channel Model, Sajith Sethu P, Sam Solomon

      VLSI   - PID 302- Low power single cycle RISC V processor for Biomedical Applications, P.C. Vijay Ganesh, M. Pallikonda Rajasekaran, T. Arunprasath, Kottaimalai Ramaraj, G. Vishuvarthanan, V. Muneeswran

      Electrical Circuits - PID 172 - Study of the Effect of Temperature and C-rate on Inductor based Active Cell Balancing for a Li-ion based Battery, Vipin Valsan, Savitha G Kini, Anjan N Padmasal, Amartya Sourav Nath

      Robotics - PID 100 - Smart Garbage Sorting System: Integrating Robotic Arm and Machine Learning for –Segregation, Roopa B Hegde, Grynal D’Mello, Swathi, Nandan C

      Healthcare - PID 153 - Performance Analysis of Advanced Filtering Techniques for Removal of EEG Muscle Artifacts, Vandana Akshath Raj, Subramanya G. Nayak, Ananthakrishna Thalengala

Dr. Rio D' Souza, Principal of SJEC, delivered the concluding remarks, thanking all attendees and emphasizing the importance of continuous learning and collaboration. The presidential address by Rev. Fr. Wilfred Prakash D’ Souza, Director of SJEC, was inspiring, encouraged further academic and industry engagement through such conferences. Rev. Fr Kenneth Rayner Crasta, Assistant Director, was the Guest of Honor of the program.  His presence added significance to the event.

The 2025 IEEE DISCOVER host and dates are also announced. Dr. Ramis M K, Principal of P A College of Engineering, Mangaluru announced that the 2025 IEEE DISCOVER will be held in their college during 17-18 October, 2025 and he invited all to be part of this event.

The ceremony concluded with a heartfelt vote of thanks by Dr. Sridevi Saralaya, acknowledging the efforts of the authors. Management of SJEC, organizing committee, sponsors, volunteers, followed by the National Anthem, marking the end of the 2024 IEEE DISCOVER valedictory session. With its diverse range of topics, esteemed speakers, and opportunities for collaboration, the 2024 IEEE DISCOVER conference promises to be a transformative experience for researchers, students, and professionals alike. The event highlights the ongoing technological advancements and the role of innovation in shaping the future.